Rates
Topics in this section include:
Industry-Wide Effort to Increase ARPU (Average Revenue Per User)
Peak versus Off-Peak Hours
Mobile to Mobile Minutes
Example rate comparisons
E-mail Pre-Sales Support
Family Plans
Retention Plans
Special Discount Rates
Emergency Only on Deactivated Handset
Prepaid
Return Policy and Trial Period
Industry-Wide
Effort to Increase ARPU (Average Revenue Per User)
As a
subscriber, one of your goals in selecting a carrier and rate plan is to pay as
little as possible. Watch out for the add-ons that all the carriers try to push
in order to increase ARPU (insurance, detailed billing, enhanced voice mail,
towing(!), etc.). Watch out for the non-governmental regulatory charges that
several carriers are adding. There is nothing unethical about trying to reduce your monthly
cost as much as possible by taking advantage of promotions, retention plans,
discounts, etc.
Peak versus Off-Peak
Hours
Check when each carrier's weekday off-peak hours
start, though now they all are at 9 p.m. (Verizon was 8 p.m. until October 15th,
2002). One of the best things about the gobs of off-peak minutes is the
ability to bypass SBC's high rates for local-long distance. Cingular now offers the option
to change your off-peak start time to 7:00 p.m. for an additional $7 per month
with their 7-7-7 option (only available in stores, cannot be purchased on-line).
Sprint is also now offering a 7:00 p.m. off-peak option, but it is not on their
web site.
If you currently have better off-peak hours than what new plans offer, you will be degraded to the worse hours if you change plans (you don't get to keep the best parts of each plan). It is also possible for a carrier to degrade the off-peak hours even when you don't change plans. Sprint has retention plans with an 8 p.m. off-peak start time, but this is not offered to new customers at the start of a contract. Verizon had 8 p.m. until October 15th, 2002, be sure not to change calling plans if you have the 8 p.m. off-peak start time.
Remember that off-peak hours go by the local time of where you are calling from, not by what time it is in your home area.
Mobile to Mobile Minutes
Look not only the number
of peak minutes, but the number of Mobile to Mobile (MTM) minutes as well. If you make a
lot of calls to mobile phones on the same network as your own then you may be
able to choose a rate plan with less peak minutes. I.e., in one sense Verizon
worsened their promotions effective August 1, 2002 (by eliminating the inclusion
of 4000 off-peak minutes in their base rates), but paying the $5 for unlimited
off-peak minutes and 1000 MTM minutes may allow you to choose a rate plan with
fewer peak minutes
and you could end up with a lower monthly bill. For me, most of my colleagues
and relatives have dropped Cingular and AT&T and moved to Verizon, so I will
be better off with the next lower rate plan ($35 versus $45) even though I have to pay $5 extra for MTM
& NW minutes.
Check how the carrier deducts minutes from your account. For example, when calling from one Verizon phone to another you will use MTM minutes, even during off-peak hours when it would be better to use your unlimited off-peak minutes. So if possible call only to landlines or non-Verizon mobile phones during off-peak hours. I don't know how this works on AT&T or Sprint.
MTM Minutes by Carrier
AT&T: No longer offers Mobile to Mobile minutes
Cingular: Some plans offer a choice of 5000 Mobile to Mobile minutes or 5000 night and weekend minutes
Sprint: Charges $5 extra per month for unlimited Mobile to Mobile minutes on any plan $45 and up, but they are included at no extra charge on many of Sprint's unpublished retention plans.
T-Mobile: Unlimited MTM minutes on family plans (to any T-Mobile Subscriber)
Verizon: 1000 MTM minutes and unlimited NW minutes (now included, but they raised the monthly rate)
$
I've given up trying to keep extensive rate tables up to date. The carriers are changing their plans so often that it became too much trouble to continuously edit the tables.
I have included a small sample rate comparison. Rates that change after a few months or bonus minutes that disappear after the contract term are not included. Most carriers let you keep any promotions as long as you don't change your calling plan, even when your contract term is over. If you see mistakes in this table please e-mail me. I don't check the rates every day.
Carrier |
AT&T |
AT&T |
Cingular |
Nextel | Sprint |
T-Mobile |
Verizon |
Technology |
TDMA+AMPS |
GSM |
GSM |
iDEN | CDMA |
GSM |
CDMA+AMPS |
Frequency
(Mhz) |
800+800 |
1900 |
1900 |
800 | 1900 |
1900 |
800+800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peak Minutes |
Local/Regional |
||||||
300-350 |
$30 |
$30 |
$30 |
|
$30 |
||
500-600 |
$40 |
$40 |
$40 |
|
$403 |
||
1000-1200 |
$75 | $75 |
$50 |
|
|
$603 |
|
Peak
Minutes |
National On-Network | ||||||
250-300 |
$30 |
$30 |
$30 | $36 | $35 | $30 |
|
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
$403 |
|
500-600 |
$40 | $40 | $40 |
$46 | $452 | $40 |
$503 |
Peak
Minutes |
|
||||||
400-450 |
$60 |
$601 |
|
Call | |
$55 |
|
1. No AMPS roaming, Requires GSM+TDMA Phone 2. Includes unlimited Mobile to Mobile Minutes 3. Includes 1000 Mobile to Mobile Minutes |
Comments on Rates
On the national plans, AT&T, Cingular, and T-Mobile offer more minutes for less money than
Nextel, Sprint or Verizon. AT&T TDMA is the best value if you
need excellent coverage and do not care about advanced features or data services.
On the local/regional plans, Sprint and T-Mobile have the best prices, followed
by Cingular, then Verizon, with AT&T being the most expensive.
Sprint changes their plans every quarter but the changes to the web site may go into effect up to a month after the start of the quarter. The plans listed on the website ARE still valid during this time period (and this may be a way for you to get an old plan if the new ones are not as good as the old ones). Sprint often has plans that are not on their web site, i.e. they have a regional plan that they advertise in the newspaper, but it is not sold on-line.
E-mail Pre-Sales Support
The best way to get information about coverage, products, and services before selecting a carrier is to send them an e-mail inquiry with your questions. In this way the carrier has time to investigate your question or issue and you have a better chance of getting an accurate response plus you have documentation of the carrier's statements. Unfortunately, Cingular no longer has e-mail customer support.
All of the carriers (except Cingular) use forms on their web site for e-mail correspondence
AT&T Wireless: http://www.attws.com/mobileinternet/ocs/contactus/ContactForm.jhtml
Cingular: Discontinued e-mail support.
Nextel: https://nextelonline.nextel.com/NASApp/care/WCCustomerCareServlet/
T-Mobile: http://voicestream.custhelp.com/cgi-bin/voicestream.cfg/php/enduser/ask.php
Sprint PCS: http://www2.sprintpcs.com/learn/form_public_question.asp
Click on Carrier Logo to Go to Their Web Site
All trademarks, both marked and not marked, are the
property of their respective owners.
Family Plans
Family plans let you share a pool of minutes among multiple
phones. Read the rate plans carefully. Some include extra minutes to use between
phones on the same account, some charge extra (but a lower rate than peak
minutes), some don't offer any deal on mobile to mobile minutes. T-Mobile has an
awesome deal for family plans, since they don't charge extra for multiple phones
(once you buy the phone). Family plans are a better way than prepaid to provide
service to teenagers (if they can be trusted to use airtime responsibly).
Family Plans |
|
AT&T | Three Plans with Long Distance Included: $60/500 minutes/2 lines, $90/1000 minutes/2 lines, $120/1500 minutes/2 lines. $15 for additional lines (up to total number of 5 lines). Unlimited calls between mobiles is included. Roaming is 69¢/min |
Cingular | Add $20 per month per extra line (up to 4), add unlimited mobile to mobile for $10/month (total, not per line). Available on all plans over $40. Roaming is 69¢/min. |
Nextel | Add $4 to the Nextel Value Plan rates to share the minutes with a second phone, a very good deal |
Sprint | Add $20 per month for second line, for third, fourth and fifth line. |
T-Mobile | $70 for 800 peak minutes, $100 for 1200 peak minutes, unlimited weekend minutes, up to five phones, $10 monthly charge for each extra phone . Roaming included. |
Verizon | Add $20 per month per extra line (up to 4). Includes extra 250 mobile to mobile per line per month. Available on all plans except National Single Rate and plans that include unlimited NW minutes at no extra charge (the $50/500 and $60/1000 local plans). $5 charge for unlimited NW is per account, not per line. Roaming is 69¢/min (on-network roaming included on America's Choice) |
Retention Plans or
"We overcharge the other guy, and pass the savings on to YOU!"
Some carriers offer exceptionally good rates to customers
who complain about the cost or who call to cancel, while maintaining their
regular prices for those customers that are not aware of these special rates. Due to the hassle of changing
carriers (a new phone number, new phone, new commitment), customers who are satisfied with a
carrier's quality of coverage and service, can often be retained simply by
sweetening the deal. With number portability, expect the retention deals to be
fast and furious.
Retention plans are not publicized by the carriers, but you can find out about them with a little effort (and I've done most of the effort!).
There is a very good article about retention plans in the Cellular News Stories section of this web site, but here it is again:
Let's
Make a Cell-Phone Deal Sprint is the most aggressive in retention deals, Verizon the least Wired News, 2 May 2003 |
AT&T
No known retention plans
Cingular
$10/month discount on Nationwide plan with 500 peak minutes ($30 versus
$40). Click
for Usenet Post Reference.
Nextel
No known retention plans
Sprint
Sprint offers retention plans that have very good prices.
There is no guarantee that you can get the rates in this table, or even that the people that claim to have gotten these rates actually got them. The rates are all over the place. Not everyone who posted their deal included all the details, hence all the question marks. The one that keeps popping up is the $36, 650 anytime minute, 8:00pm off-peak, rate; enough people have claimed to have gotten this rate that it's likely that it exists. Sorry, but in this case anecdotal evidence is all that's available.
This table is for reference only, no guarantees of its accuracy. The data does not come from Sprint, and I suspect that Sprint is not too happy about their customers sharing the details of their retention plans.
Click for TableIf you are a current Sprint customer you can try to get the retention prices by calling Sprint and making noises about how their prices are too high and that you are going to a competitor if they can't do something for you. Don't explicitly ask for a retention plan--that's not how the game is played. You can bargain with them; don't accept their first offer if it seems high. Before you try for a retention plan be sure that your regular plan has the features you want (i.e. long distance, roaming, first incoming minute free, wireless web, USAA discount)., then lobby for a retention plan with the same features). The rates offered will vary by how long you have been with the company and what your payment history is; even if something is available for one person it may not be available for someone else.
T-Mobile
No known retention plans
Verizon
Not really a retention plan,
because they offer it to people that have not expressed any dissatisfaction, but
If you're way below using up your monthly minutes for several months, Verizon
will tell you that you may be better off on a lower cost plan. They mailed me a
letter advising me that I should call them to discuss my plan. When I called,
they switched me from a $45 plan that included 400 peak minutes and 4000 N/W
minutes, to a $35 plan that included 300 peak minutes, unlimited N/W minutes,
and 250 MTM minutes (this is not a published rate plan). They did not require a
contract extension. Call (866) 820-7202 to discuss changing your plan.
Comments
Sprint feels that it's better to keep a
customer, albeit at a lower rate, than having the customer go to the
competition. As long as the retention plans are not widely known about, then
this approach will probably work. Probably less than 0.001% of Sprint subscribers read
Usenet, and no newspaper, radio or TV station would dare risk losing Sprint advertising
revenue by writing or airing a story about retention plans. The upside for savvy
Sprint subscribers is that they can get a much lower rate than regular
subscribers.
Cingular is just starting to offer retention rates, at least in their GSM areas where they are feeling the heat from T-Mobile's awesome rates.
Special Discount Rates
Many large employers have arranged discounted rates with cellular providers.
Check to see if you or your friends and relatives have a plan that you qualify
to join.
Some Discount Plans (for Qualified Individuals)
Cingular
Union members can get 5% off Cingular's national plans and 10% off Cingular's
local plans, plus a $50 discount on select Motorola phones, at: http://www.letstalk.com/brands/union/newlanding2.htm.
No discount on family plans, promotional plans, or $19.99 plan. There are also
$50 rebates on other phones as well (you can get $50 back in addition to a free
phone)
Sprint
If you are a USAA member you can get a 5% discount on
Sprint (membership limited to certain active duty and retired military
personnel). This discount is available on some, but not all, retention plans.
Call 877 544 8722. Government employees may qualify for a 5% discount on Sprint, call 866 727
4645. Discounts are not combinable.
Verizon
Verizon has a large number of business to business plans that are open to
employees of certain companies and governmental entities, and to members of certain
organizations. Most universities, state
governments, hospitals, health care companies, insurance companies, credit unions, large
corporations, utility companies, etc., offer discount programs for wireless
phone service. Your employer may have such a
plan that you may not even be aware of (this was the case for me--my wife's
employer offers an 18% discount). These plans are often open to retirees as well
as to family members.
Typically you need a user name and password to get into the website. Be certain that you are entitled to take advantage of these discounts before signing up for service using them. Even if you get away with signing up when you are not entitled to the discount, they may check up on your employment status in the future and start charging you the full rate.
Not all handsets may be offered (cult handsets are typically excluded).
If you are unsure if your company has a plan try using the URL below, try substituting your company name for "yourcompanynamehere." Let me know of any more discounts that you find.
http://www.verizonwireless.com/b2b/yourcompanynamehere
Here are a bunch of Verizon discount programs that I found simply by searching on Google, but this represents only a fraction of what's out there (you will need to get the password and user name from your employer if the site is password protected):Emergency Only
You can use a deactivated phone to make emergency calls to 911. This capability is required by
law and also works with GSM phones with no SIM card or an unregistered SIM card.
In most cases you can also use a deactivated analog phone to place a call by dialing the number and then supplying a credit card number via an automated system or when the operator answers (very high per minute charge, typically $1 to $2 per minute); this does not work on a GSM phone with a Cingular SIM card. No incoming calls (you don't have a phone number so how can anyone call you?). It doesn't work if the phone you are using is programmed to the network that you are making the call on, i.e., an old Verizon analog phone will be recognized by Verizon analog and will not give the option for a credit card call (but if you change the preferred network from B to A then it will work with a credit card or calling card). There is no FCC requirement to accept credit card AMPS roaming from deactivated phones. There is a requirement to accept credit card calls on AMPS from subscribers to other carriers.
You can just use an old analog phone or buy a phone from a company that specializes in this service, i.e. http://www.911phone.net/index.html or http://www.mobile911alarms.com/reprogrammed/index.htm. Cost for a phone is about $45-50, and no monthly charges. However over 45 minutes of talk time per YEAR, a prepaid plan is a better deal. One advantage of these phones is that the company has removed all programming from them so they are not recognized by any carrier as one of their own phones, which means that the credit card payment option has a better chance of working, but there are ways that you can do this yourself on other phones.
I received an e-mail regarding the reprogramming of deactivated phones to make them work with a credit card:
'Reprogramming a ATT or Verizon digital phone number to 1234567890 through the NAM programming will allow the phone to connect with the B side" American Roaming network, or on ATT "A side", Wireless Roaming. Leaving a phone with it's old phone number will get you connected to the CS department of the former carrier. Try it yourself. Just need the NAM programming code. http://www.Hackcanada.com has quite a few, though it's a borderline hacking site. 1234567890 is the universal deactivated cell phone number. I have reset the phone number with an ATT 5120 and a Sony dualband CMD 500. Credit card calls can now be made in digital AND analog on Verizon and ATT. A Pacific Bell/ SBC home phone calling card has worked. I've reset a pile of analog phones with good results too.'
A GSM phone with an unregistered SIM cannot be used with a credit card to make any calls, but it can call 911.
Prepaid
Prepaid used to be only for people that lacked the credit to qualify for
regular service. Now it's a good alternative to a regular plan for someone that
only wants a phone for light use or emergency use. It is also often cheaper for
visitors to the U.S. to buy a prepaid phone than to rent a phone. The minimum monthly charges
on prepaid plans are as little as $3.33./month once you buy the phone (compared
to minimum monthly charges of $20 on regular plans). You have to remember to
add money to your account at the proper interval, even if you don't use the
phone, or the service will be deactivated. For all but light users, prepaid is
more expensive than a regular plan. Family plans are a cheaper way to provide
service to teenagers if they can be trusted to use airtime responsibly.
Most providers clearly are not very interested in the prepaid market. Sprint has a terrible plan, though Virgin Mobile offers a fair plan on Sprint's network. Verizon's plan has very big minimums. I think that some providers figure that if they have really bad prepaid plans then consumers will opt for one of their regular plans rather than go to the competition for a better prepaid plan.
Sometimes you get a better deal from an independent provider that uses a major carrier's network, i.e. CallPlus has some better deals than AT&T, even though CallPlus uses the AT&T network.
On AT&T and CallPlus you can use any deactivated TDMA 800 MHz / TDMA 1900 MHz /AMPS phone. You can find these phones for next to nothing on e-Bay and at garage sales, or free from friends or relatives that have switched carriers from AT&T or Cingular (TDMA). The cheapest ones are the Nokia 51xx series and 61xx series, for which you should not pay more than $20 complete with car charger and AC Charger.
On Cingular and T-Mobile you can use a pre-paid SIM card with any unlocked GSM phone capable of operating at 1900 Mhz. Cingular's prepaid SIM cards work only in California, Nevada, Washington, and Idaho, and can only be purchased in California and Nevada. T-Mobile's SIM cards work across the entire T-Mobile network. AT&T offers a cross between prepaid and post paid on their GSM network; a good plan for someone who needs a lot of peak minutes per month but for whatever reason doesn't want to get, or can't qualify for,a regular post-paid plan.
Virgin Mobile offers prepaid on the Sprint PCS network. Sprint PCS has a plan, but it is not promoted on their web site and it is very expensive.
Nextel does not offer prepaid service.
$3.33 Absolute Lowest Monthly Cost
Pharos
International offers prepaid airtime cards on AT&T's TDMA network
for as little as $3.33/month for 8.33 minutes/month ($10 for 25 minutes with a
90 day expiration). For an emergency phone you can't get much cheaper than this
($40 per year). If you have an old TDMA phone then you can activate for $15
including shipping and 100 minutes of airtime. You can also buy a new or
refurbished phone from Pharos International, but you'll do better on e-Bay or at
a flea market. There are a LOT of old TDMA phones around.
Note that TDMA coverage is deteriorating as Cingular and AT&T shift bandwidth from TDMA over to GSM. So the coverage you'll get with a TDMA phone will not be as good as it was in the past, and will get progressively worse until the TDMA networks are completely shut down.
Checklist for Prepaid
√ |
Item |
Minimum yearly fee (the minimum amount you have to add to the account every per year; can be as low as $40 per year) | |
Peak rate | |
Off-Peak rate |
|
Roaming capability (including AMPS). Some prepaid plans don't have the same roaming capability as regular plans on the same carrier) |
|
Mobile to Mobile rate | |
Off-Peak Hours |
|
Local Coverage |
|
On-Network Roaming
Coverage |
|
Off-Network Roaming
Coverage |
|
International Roaming
Capability |
|
AMPS Analog Capability |
|
Phone Selection (usually only a couple of models are offered) |
|
Customer Service Quality | |
Return Policy and
Trial Period |
|
On-line special rates and rebates |
Prepaid and Pre-Billed Services
When selecting a prepaid or pre-billed carrier and plan, pay close attention to not only the per-minute rates, but the coverage (local and national), analog roaming, and the monthly minimums (which range from $3.33 to $20). If you want a phone only for emergencies then choose the plans with the best coverage and the lowest monthly cost, even though the per minute rate is higher. If you're only going to use the phone in-town and need a lot of minutes then the AT&T Go Phone offers the lowest per minute cost. If you're going off on vacation to out of the way places then you'll want a phone with AMPS analog roaming available.
Digital Technology | Spectrum | Analog Roaming | Local Coverage | Nationwide Coverage | Minimum Initial Cost1,2 | Included Airtime w/New Account | Per Minute Rate (Peak) | Monthly Minimum | Long Distance Included | Off Network Roaming per minute | |
AT&T
Free 2 Go (Local Plan) |
TDMA | 800/1900 | Yes | Excellent | Yes, Excellent | $100 | $10 | 12-50¢ | $6.67 | Yes | 85¢ |
AT&T
Go Phone (w/o mMode) |
GSM | 1900 | No | Fair | Yes, Fair4 | $70 | N/A | 9-25¢ | $20 | Yes | Free |
Boost Mobile | iDen | 800 | No | Fair | Yes, Fair | $79 | $25 (?) | 25¢ | $6.67 | Yes | Not Available |
CallPlus | TDMA | 800/1900 | Yes | Good, but deteriorating | Yes, Good, but deteriorating | $94 | $35 | 25-40¢ | $3.335 | Yes | Free |
Cingular
KIC (N&W plan) |
GSM | 1900 | No | Fair | No | $100 | $30 | 35¢ | $6.67 | Yes | Not Available |
MetroPCS | CDMA | 1900 | Credit Card | Poor | No | $109 | N/A | N/A | $35 | No | Not Available |
Tracfone | TDMA | 800/1900 | Yes | Good, but deteriorating | Yes, Good, but deteriorating | $60 | $0 | 25-60¢ | $7.92 | Yes | 2X Airtime |
T-Mobile | GSM | 1900 | No | Good | Yes, Fair4 | $1003 | $30 | 20-30¢ | $20 | Yes | Not Available |
Verizon FreeUp | CDMA | 800/1900 | Yes | Excellent | Yes, Excellent | $130 | $50 | 30¢ | $15 | Yes | Available, price not specified |
Virgin | CDMA | 1900 | No | Good | Yes, Fair | $59 | $10 | 10-35¢ | $6.67 | Yes | Not Available |
1. With new handset. Not including mail-in
rebates, includes instant rebates
2. Used phones are often available, and you can also often use your own,
compatible, phone
3.
Prepaid SIM Cards for GSM phones
Prepaid GSM in the U.S. is limited, and not cheap. Don't think that just because you have an unlocked handset that works at 1900 Mhz and 850 Mhz GSM, that GSM prepaid will be cheaper than the other prepaid options. Even considering the cost of a handset, it's a better deal to sign up with a TDMA/AMPS prepaid provider because of the coverage and both the per-minute cost and the minimum monthly cost.
While GSM coverage is increasing in the U.S., a lot of the new coverage is at 850 Mhz. This renders a lot of the tri-band "world phones" fairly useless. There are quad-band world-phones available, but they aren't cheap.
AT&T
Wireless
Cost: Four plans ranging from $20 to $50 per month. Technically called
"pre-billed, not pre-paid" since there is a monthly fee, but you can view it as a monthly minimum of $20.
Plusses: Works across the entire AT&T GSM network, which is better
than Cingular's or T-Mobile's GSM network (though still not as good as AT&Ts TDMA network).
If you need a lot of prepaid minutes then the price is better than regular
prepaid.
Minuses: Very expensive if you are looking for a plan primarily for use
as an emergency phone.
Comments: The coverage and the expense make this a poor choice, however
if you need a lot of prepaid minutes and for some reason you don't want to sign
up for a regular post-paid account then the per minute cost is lower than most
other prepaid plans.
Online at http://www.attws.com/gophone/, but they do not sell only SIM cards and activation on-line; you also have to buy a phone. Check AT&T Wireless stores for SIM card and activation on your existing 1900 Mhz /850 Mhz capable unlocked GSM phone.
Cingular
Not Available
T-Mobile
Cost: $50 initial fee includes activation and $30 worth of airtime.
Note that this plan is available in T-Mobile's company owned stores. It is not
available on T-Mobile's web site and independent on-line retailers charge from
$90 to $100 for the same plan. Airtime ranges from 30 cents down to 20 cents per
minute depending on the value of the refill card you buy. Refill cards are good
for up to 60 days (the cheaper ones are good for from between 15 and 30 days).
The minimum possible you could spend per month and retain service is $20.
Plusses: Reasonably priced if you already have a world phone that
supports 1900 Mhz, and will use $20 worth of airtime per month.
Minuses: Poor coverage
Comments: The coverage problems make this a
poor choice, but it is not outrageously priced as I had initially thought when I
only saw it available from independent resellers at a much higher price that
T-Mobile stores charge.
See the web site http://www.prepaidgsm.net/en/index.html for more details about prepaid GSM offers.
Using
a Deactivated TDMA 800 MHz / TDMA 1900 MHz / Analog phone for Prepaid Service
AT&T
Phone: See a list of compatible phones at: http://www.ecallplus.com/page8.html
(not the AT&T site)
Everything else is the same as AT&T prepaid service.
eCallPlus
Phone: See a list of compatible phones at: http://www.ecallplus.com/page8.html
Everything else is the same as eCallPlus prepaid service.
Bottom Line on Prepaid
AT&T (TDMA) and CallPlus have the best combination of coverage, rates, and low
minimums.
AT&T has a lower initial cost so if you are just buying a phone to use for a
short time then they are a better choice (i.e. travelers to the U.S.), while
CallPlus has better rates for the long term light user who will be doing a
moderate amount of roaming. Verizon has low rates for off-peak and MTM, and also
has excellent coverage (though you'll pay through the nose when roaming), but
Verizon has very high minimums. Sprint has about the worst prepaid plan
imaginable.
Bottom Line on Rates
Compare rate plans carefully, taking into account MTM
minutes, off-peak minutes (and start times), peak minutes, roaming charges, and
long distance charges. Look at the possibility of a prepaid plan, and remember
to check not just the rates, but the roaming ability as well. Check into
discounts offered by your employer, or by professional organizations. If you are
already on SprintPCS, and are happy, then lobby for a retention rate. Above all,
don't choose a carrier based solely on rates.
Return Policy and Trial Period
Before you select a carrier, talk to neighbors and
co-workers about coverage. Never buy from a carrier that does not have at least a
14 day return policy that refunds all your money except for air time that
you have used. Use the phone a lot during these 14 days.
Return Policies by Carrier
Trial Period | Activation Fee Refunded | Cancellation Fee After Trial Period | |
AT&T | 30 | ? | 175 |
Cingular | 15 | No | 150 |
Nextel | 15 | No | 200 |
Sprint | 14 | No* | 150 |
T-Mobile | 14 | No | 200 |
Verizon | 15 | Yes | 150 |
*Officially no, but supervisor may waive fee
Bottom Line on Return Policy and Trial Period
Check return policy before making a commitment. Make sure that if you are
not satisfied you can return the phone and cancel service without paying for
anything except the airtime you have used.
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